Green software engineering

Green software engineering refers to software development practices that prioritize minimizing the environmental impact of software systems. This approach encompasses various strategies, such as optimizing code for energy efficiency, selecting hardware that supports sustainable operations, and considering the lifecycle of software from development to deployment. The goal is to create software that not only meets performance and functionality requirements but also contributes to reducing the carbon footprint associated with its use. Techniques include improving algorithms to reduce computational complexity, promoting cloud computing solutions with efficient data centers, and adopting practices that encourage the reuse and recycling of software components. Green software engineering is an essential aspect of the broader sustainability movement in technology, aiming to align technological advancements with environmental stewardship.