Contrast
Contrast is a fundamental principle in design that involves the degree of difference between elements. It is essential for creating visual interest and guiding the viewer’s attention. By juxtaposing different colors, shapes, sizes, or textures, designers can highlight important aspects of their work and establish a focal point. High contrast can make a design more dynamic and engaging, while low contrast creates a subtle and harmonious effect. Effective use of contrast enhances readability, directs the flow of information, and contributes to the overall aesthetic appeal. In web design, contrast is crucial for accessibility, ensuring that text is legible against its background.