Interoperability

Interoperability refers to the capacity of diverse information technology systems, software applications, and networks to seamlessly communicate, exchange, and effectively utilize shared data. This characteristic ensures that different systems, often built by various vendors or across different platforms, can work together without requiring extensive custom integration. Interoperability is critical in environments where data sharing and integration are essential, such as in healthcare, where patient information must be accessible across different hospitals and clinics, or in business settings, where different departments use varied software solutions. Achieving interoperability involves the use of standardized protocols, data formats, and interfaces, enabling organizations to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance collaboration by facilitating smooth information flow between otherwise disparate systems.