General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a comprehensive regulation in EU law that governs data protection and privacy for individuals within the European Union and the European Economic Area. Enforced from May 25, 2018, GDPR aims to enhance individuals’ control over their personal data and simplify the regulatory environment for international business. It mandates stringent guidelines for data collection, processing, and storage, emphasizing transparency and consent. Additionally, GDPR addresses the transfer of personal data outside the EU and EEA, imposing rigorous standards to ensure that data protection is maintained globally. This regulation significantly impacts sectors like healthcare, where it enforces strict measures to safeguard sensitive patient information, ensuring that data handling practices are secure and compliant with privacy laws.