Quantum computing
Quantum computing is a cutting-edge technology that harnesses the principles of quantum mechanics to process information in fundamentally different ways compared to classical computers. Unlike classical computers, which use binary bits (0s and 1s) to represent and process data, quantum computers use quantum bits or qubits. Qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, thanks to phenomena such as superposition and entanglement. This allows quantum computers to perform complex calculations and solve certain types of problems at speeds far beyond the reach of classical systems. Applications include cryptography, material science, and optimization problems. As this technology evolves, it holds the potential to revolutionize industries by enabling breakthroughs that are currently beyond our computational reach.