Artifact

An artifact in software development refers to any tangible output produced during the software lifecycle. These artifacts encompass a wide range of files and documents crucial to the development, deployment, and maintenance of software systems. Examples include source code files, executable binaries, configuration files, design documents, test cases, and user manuals. Each artifact serves a distinct role in the development process, contributing to tasks such as coding, debugging, testing, and documentation. They act as a repository of information, capturing the evolution of the software from initial conception to final deployment.

Understanding artifacts is essential for effective project management and collaboration among development teams. They facilitate communication by providing a shared understanding of the project’s progress and requirements. Moreover, artifacts play a critical role in ensuring the reproducibility and traceability of software development activities. By maintaining a comprehensive set of artifacts, teams can track changes, assess the impact of modifications, and maintain a clear audit trail for compliance and quality assurance purposes.